75 examples of carnivorous, herbivorous and omnivorous animals

There are many types of animals present around us. These are classified into three categories based on their physical structure and eating habits: herbivores, omnivores, and carnivores . All these categories of animals facilitate each other for their survival and their way of taking energy is different, since some depend on grass, others on meat and others on both.

Who are herbivores

Herbivores are those animals that have to depend on grass for their survival , that is, they can only live thanks to the consumption of plants. Your digestive system is capable of digesting all herbaceous leaves, and you can get fiber and other nutrients from these plants.

Who are the carnivores

Carnivores have a habit of eating meat, that is, other herbivores . They have to depend on herbivorous animals for their survival as they cannot go on ingesting plants. There are two types of carnivores: facultative and obligate carnivores.

Who are the omnivores

Omnivores are those animals that can consume both grass and meat . In Latin, the word omnivore means “devourer of everything . ” But there are also some limitations in omnivores: They cannot eat meat from hard-shelled animals, and they cannot graze grass either.

Differences between herbivores, carnivores and omnivores

Meal

• Herbivores’ foods are all shrubs and greenish vegetation. They are totally dependent on plants to survive.
• Carnivores use other herbivores for food.
• Omnivores can eat both grass and meat.

Teeth

• Herbivores’ teeth are not sharp but have pointed front teeth.
• Carnivores’ teeth are sharp for chewing and grabbing meat. These also have pointed teeth.
• Omnivores’ teeth are not sharp, they are pointed front teeth.

Perspiration

• In herbivores, perspiration takes place through pores in the body.
• In carnivores, perspiration is done through the tongue to maintain normal body temperature.
• Omnivores perspire through pores in the body.

Salivary glands:

• The salivary glands in herbivores are well developed as they help grind fruits and grains.
• In carnivores, the salivary glands are not well developed. There are small of them present in the mouth.
• In omnivores, the salivary glands are well developed, since there is a need for prior digestion of food.

Acid in the stomach:

• The hydrochloric acid present in the stomach of herbivores is 20 times less strong than the hydrochloric acid present in the stomach of carnivores.
• Strong hydrochloric acid is present in the stomach of carnivores to digest the bones of the animal, etc.
• The acid present in omnivores is 20 times weaker than that present in carnivores.

Examples:

• Deer, goats, zebras, and giraffes are some examples of herbivores.
• Lion, tiger, dog, and vultures are some examples of carnivores.
• Bears, crows, foxes, and humans are some examples of omivores.

Scavengers and decomposers

Instead of hunting live animals, some birds and animals eat the meat of other animals that are already dead . The vulture is one of those birds. These animals or birds are called scavengers . Some other organisms feed on and destroy (or decompose) dead plants and animals. Fungi and bacteria are examples of such organisms. These organisms are called decomposers . Along with scavengers, decomposers play a very important role in nature. Without these organisms, our planet would be covered in dead plants and animals.

conclusion

All the birds and animals present in the universe benefit from each other . There is a perfect life cycle, which means that for the survival of herbivores grass is an important factor and in the same way for the survival of carnivores herbivores are also necessary and for the survival of humans carnivores are important.